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EN397 vs EN12492: Understanding the Difference Between Safety Helmet Standards

Nov. 10, 2025

In the world of safety protection, a helmet is more than just gear — it’s a shield for life.
Different work and outdoor environments require different levels of protection. In Europe, the two most recognized standards for helmets are
EN397 and EN12492. Understanding their differences helps you choose the right protection for your needs.

1. EN397: Industrial Safety Helmet Standard

EN397 is the industrial safety helmet standard, widely used in construction sites, factories, warehouses, and mines.
It focuses on
vertical impact and penetration protection, ensuring safety from falling objects and top-down collisions.

Key test requirements include:

Impact absorption (vertical impact)

Penetration resistance

Chinstrap release force (must release above 25N to prevent strangulation)

High and low temperature resistance

Electrical insulation performance

These helmets are ideal for construction workers, engineers, and industrial operators who face vertical hazards on the job site.

2. EN12492: Mountaineering Helmet Standard

EN12492 was originally designed for mountaineering, rock climbing, and outdoor sports, but has since been adopted for rope access, tree work, and rescue operations.
Unlike EN397, it evaluates protection from
multi-directional impacts.

Main testing criteria:

Impact absorption from front, sides, and rear

Higher chinstrap retention strength (≥50N, must not release)

Ventilation and comfort tests

These helmets typically feature a closer-fitting shell and reinforced chinstrap, ensuring stability even during extreme movement or inversion.

3. Choosing the Right Standard

In short:

EN397 = Industrial Protection (impact from above)

EN12492 = Mountaineering / Rope Access (multi-directional protection)

Today, many manufacturers — including CGPRO SPORTS — develop dual-certified helmets that meet both EN397 and EN12492 requirements.
Model such as
 CG-M13 is engineered for versatile use, combining lightweight comfort with professional-grade protection.

Behind every certification lies our commitment to safety, quality, and trust.


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